Related effects
- surgery
-
cigars
- cancer gateway page
- cancer of the esophagus
- cigars gateway page
- pregnancy gateway page
- anesthesia complications
- asthma
- atherosclerosis
- bone and muscle pain
- cancer of the mouth
- cancer of the nose
- cancer of the pancreas
- cancer of the throat
- cardiomyopathy
- cataracts
- cervical cancer
- congestive heart failure
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- decreased endurance
- depression
- disgusting to kiss
- dizziness
- erectile dysfunction
- eye irritation
- failed dental implants
- fire deaths
- heart attacks
- impaired lung function
- impaired sense of taste
- increased heart rate
- increased respiratory symptoms
- infections
- infections after surgery
- irregular menstrual periods
- kidney damage
- long-term problems in children of mothers who smoke
- lower estrogen levels
- lung cancer
- periodontal disease
- pleasant feelings
- poor perfusion
- poorer general health
- poorer response to immunizations
- premature birth
- problems during pregnancy
- respiratory infections
- skin irritation
- slow healing after bone surgery
- slow healing after mouth surgery
- slow healing after surgery
- slow healing of broken bones
- small baby size
- snoring
- squamous cell carcinoma
- stroke
- substance abuse
- throat problems
- ulcer
- urinary tract problems
- use despite harmful effects
- withdrawal symptoms
-
bidis
- bidis gateway page
- cancer gateway page
- cancer of the esophagus
- pregnancy gateway page
- anesthesia complications
- asthma
- atherosclerosis
- bone and muscle pain
- cancer of the mouth
- cancer of the nose
- cancer of the pancreas
- cancer of the throat
- cataracts
- cervical cancer
- congestive heart failure
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- decreased endurance
- depression
- disgusting to kiss
- dizziness
- erectile dysfunction
- eye irritation
- failed dental implants
- fire deaths
- heart attacks
- impaired lung function
- impaired sense of taste
- increased heart rate
- increased respiratory symptoms
- infections
- infections after surgery
- irregular menstrual periods
- kidney damage
- long-term problems in children of mothers who smoke
- lower estrogen levels
- lung cancer
- periodontal disease
- pleasant feelings
- poor perfusion
- poorer general health
- poorer response to immunizations
- premature birth
- problems during pregnancy
- respiratory infections
- skin irritation
- slow healing after bone surgery
- slow healing after mouth surgery
- slow healing after surgery
- slow healing of broken bones
- small baby size
- snoring
- squamous cell carcinoma
- stroke
- substance abuse
- throat problems
- ulcer
- urinary tract problems
- use despite harmful effects
- withdrawal symptoms
infections after surgery
the bottom line
Smoking makes it more likely that you will develop an infection at the site of your operation. If you get this kind of infection, you will feel sicker, you will have to take extra medicines, and you may need to stay in the hospital for a longer time than you had expected.
for related effects
see sidebar
see sidebar
The American Council on Science and Health is a consumer eduction consortium with a board of 350 physicians, scientists, and policy advisors.
